[Moral Thought and Moral Behavior] [...] As a general hypothesis, he proposes that moral behavior is more consistent, predictable. and responsible at the higher stages (Kohlberg et al., 1975), because the stages themselves increasingly employ more stable and general standards. For example, whereas stage 3 bases decisions on others' feelings, which can vary, stage 4 refers to set rules and laws. Thus, we can expect that moral behavior, too, will become more consistent as people move up the sequence. Generally speaking, there is some research support for this hypothesis (e.g., with respect to cheating), but the evidence is not clear-cut (Blasi, 1980; Brown and Herrnstein, 1975).
Some research has focused on the relationships between particular stages and specific kinds of behavior. For example, one might expect that juvenile delinquents or criminals would typically reason at stages 1 or 2, viewing morality as something imposed from without (stage 1) or as a matter of self-interest (stage 2), rather than identifying with society's conventional expectations (stages 3 and 4). Again, some research supports this hypothesis, but there also are some ambiguous results (Blasi, 1980). [...] (CRAIN, 1985)
Keywords:
identity construction in player types,
conflict outcomes in anticipation,
development in society,
standards in risks,
sustainability claims,
credible claims,
moral behavior,
village cultures,
moral stages,
cognitive conflict,
conflicted object,
code-switching, exploit, discover, scan, probe, prospect,
globalization, Kohlberg's
moral stages
Palavras-chave:
competitividade das empresas,
globalização
Outcomes:
enginethics
Kohlberg's stages of moral development. Chapter Seven. W.C. Crain. (1985). Theories of Development. Prentice-Hall. pp. 118-136. Available from <
http://faculty.plts.edu/gpence/html/kohlberg.htm >. access on 29 December 2013.
Our loss of wisdom - Barry Schwartz. Available from <
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VYu0kMCxFEE >. access on 25 September 2014.
SEL - Disciplinas on-line. Disciplinas de graduação. Departamento de Engenharia Elétrica - USP São Carlos. Disponível em <
http://www.sel.eesc.usp.br:8085/Disciplinas/disciplinas/disc_lista.jsp?tipo=graduacao >. Acesso em 25 set. 2014.
http://www.google.com.br/search?hl=pt-BR&q=orientation+individual+%22moral+issues%22&btnG=Pesquisar
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http://pipl.com/directory/tags/Moral%20Issues
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GregorioIvanoff - 31 Dec 2013
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